ALBAWABA - French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot and German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock made their first visits to Syria after the ouster of former President Bashar al-Assad. The EU tour signifies cautious re-engagement with Syria's new government.
The ministers will discuss a political plan for Syria's stabilization with Ahmad Al-Sharaa, head of the new government. Baerbock said before her visit that aiding Syria's recovery is crucial but that renewing ties depends on certain circumstances. "We aim to help Syria rebuild as a functional state that fully controls its territory," she stated, stressing human rights and inclusion.
In early December, Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) headed the alliance that ousted Assad. Baerbock admitted worries. Despite these worries, she stressed the need of supporting the Syrian people throughout this crucial transition. She emphasized that the EU expects justice, political inclusion, and the avoidance of retaliation and extremism.
The foreign ministers will meet with interim government officials to discuss humanitarian help, reconstruction, and a new constitution and election date. After meeting with UNIFIL soldiers in Lebanon, Barrot's visit highlights France's regional role.
Germany is committed to helping Syria recover, but Baerbock stressed that peace and rebuilding must include justice and responsibility. She emphasized that extremists should not influence court or education reforms.
After years of war, competing groups still vie for dominance in Syria. Al-Sharaa said crafting a new constitution may take three years and elections another year. Baerbock stressed that enduring peace needs redressing historical grievances and establishing equitable political engagement for everyone.
Baerbock also called for Syria's sovereignty, implying worries about Turkey and Israel's activities. Russia's longtime backing for the Assad government prompted her to call for their withdrawal from Syria.